Sarma Ozols
What to see now
Check out what’s in bloom on Governors Island, updated seasonally. Don’t forget: you can locate any tree on Governors Island with our interactive tree map!
Reminder: Please allow our landscapes space to thrive and do not pick flowers or plants during your visit to Governors Island.
Fall
Groundsel Tree
Baccharis halimifolia
This native fall-flowering shrub can grow up to 12’ high, with thick alternate leaves and clusters of white flowers. It is known to be particularly salt tolerant, making it a perfect planting for the areas of The Hills that are closest to New York Harbor. Its flowers are known to attract butterflies (particularly monarchs), and the shrubs provide food and shelter for Island wildlife.
Where to find them: Discovery Hill and Outlook Hill
Butterfly Weed
Asclepias tuberosa
Thanks to our 2024 Year of Milkweed initiative, thousands of milkweed plantings of all different varieties are scattered throughout the Island’s open space. While it’s not actually in full bloom (that’s during the spring and summer), Butterfly weed is easily identifiable in the fall due to its prominent, narrow, spindle-shaped seed pods that turn brown and fill with seeds and silky fibers, as pictured here.
Where to find them: Milkweed demonstration garden in Liggett Terrace and across from the Nolan Park grilling area
Tulip Tree
Liriodendron tulipifera
A member of the magnolia family, these trees are known for their tulip-shaped flowers in the spring and summer months, hence the name, and display beautifully colored leaves in the fall. They are known to be rapidly growing trees and their seeds can provide food for Island wildlife in the late fall and winter months. Pictured above is a seed pod of one a tulip tree on the South Island.
Where to find them: Nolan Park and throughout the South Island
Smooth blue aster
Symphyotrichum laeve
Smooth blue asters are late-summer and fall blooming perennials that are native to Canada, the U.S., and Mexico. Much like goldenrod, they provide vital food sources for many different pollinators, including the golden northern bumble bee—a vulnerable species of bee that has been seen in increasing numbers on Governors Island in the past several years. This variety has leaves that are smooth to the touch, differentiating it from other asters.
Where to find them: On the pathway up Outlook Hill
Photos by Sarma Ozols